Camera Angles: Research

Camera Angles

The term 'camera angle' refers to the way that a shot is composed. Some people may refer to a camera angle as though it includes all camera shot types; whereas others use it to specifically refer to the angle between the camera and the subject. The latter may be clearer to think of when analysing the angle of the camera relative to the subject.

Eye-Level

This is the most commonly used angle in media considering that it is the most real-world angle. It shows subjects as we would expect to see them in real life and so, easily helps build rapport with the audience. It is a fairly neutral shot, used more than most other angles. Often the character(s) will make eye contact with the camera during this shot.

High Angle

A high angle shot shows the subject from above, The camera will be tilted down towards the subject, emphasising the size of the subject in comparison to the other objects/people in frame. This can have the effect of diminishing the subject, possibly making them appear less powerful or less significant or even submissive.

Low Angle

A low angled shot shows the subject from below. This can give the impression that the character in frame is more powerful or dominant. This could be in comparison to another character or as a representation of their character growing stronger.

Bird's Eye

A birds eye angle shows the subject from directly above. This is a completely different and somewhat unnatural point of view, which can be used for dramatic effect or for showing a different proxemics. The audience can make visual comparison between the different subjects included in the shot. In drama, this shot can be used to show the positions and motions of different characters and objects. This enables the viewer to see things that the characters can't.

Slanted

A slanted angle is also known as a dutch tilt. This is where the camera is purposely tilted to either side so that the subject is placed on the horizontal. This creates an interesting and dramatic effect, unlike any other camera angle. This type of angle is used to create the feeling of unease or confusion in the audience, as well as perhaps generating interest. Because of the unusual angle, the viewer would likely have to pay more attention to the shot in order to process and understand it. Therefore, this shot is successful in making for a interesting shot.